RFID smart fire protection builds Internet of Things security protection

The so-called RFID smart fire protection is to use the Internet of Things, big data and other technical means to organically link all elements such as fire protection facilities, social fire supervision and management, fire fighting and rescue through RFID and other Internet of Things information sensing and communication technologies to achieve real-time, The dynamic, interactive and integrated fire information collection, transmission and processing can comprehensively promote and improve the level of fire supervision and management, enhance the command, dispatch, decision-making and disposal capabilities of fire fighting and rescue, improve the intelligence and socialization of fire management, and meet the needs of fire prevention and control. According to the actual needs of "automation" of control, "intelligence" of fire fighting and rescue command, "systematization" of daily law enforcement work, and "refinement" of troop management, realize intelligent prevention and control, intelligent combat, intelligent law enforcement, and intelligent management, and maximize " Early prediction, early detection, early elimination, and early rescue" create a "firewall" from the city to the family.

Firefighting equipment mainly includes fire extinguishers, evacuation lights, gas masks, fire hydrants, fire doors, fire nozzles, automatic alarms, manual alarms, safety signs and more than 30 varieties. The quality of fire-fighting facilities is related to the security and stability of the country and society. Since the fire-fighting facilities are characterized by different specifications, numerous types and quantities, and scattered geographical locations, they are not easy to maintain and supervise. However, they are very important for the fire safety of key fire-fighting units and communities. Daily inspections and maintenance of fire-fighting equipment The importance and distribution dispersal pose new challenges for managers.

The traditional management methods of firefighting equipment generally rely on non-automation, and record and track management based on paper and ledger methods. The degree of informatization is weak, data is difficult to interact, and data continuity is poor, which brings difficulties to equipment management and maintenance. Difficult; cannot form a historical database, is not conducive to statistical analysis and tracking, and is difficult to query and save. On the other hand, it is difficult to detail the work tasks, and the problems of missed inspection and overdue service of fire-fighting facilities are more serious, and standardized management is difficult: for example, some equipment failures cannot be found due to missed inspections; or failure to replace and repair in time is known to be faulty , causing hidden dangers to the safety of the unit or the community. Enterprise leaders cannot form a strong supervision over the actual working conditions, and the information is easily distorted after being transmitted layer by layer, resulting in low management efficiency, and it is also impossible to quickly obtain real-time statistical data of the department or unit's fire-fighting equipment. Power scheduling and plan implementation provide powerful auxiliary decision-making.

UHF RFID technology uses the principle of radar reflection. Honglu RFID Reader sends a microwave query signal to the electronic tag through the antenna. The RFID tag is activated by the microwave energy of the UHF reader. After receiving the microwave signal, it responds and sends out a tag Echo signal of data information. The basic feature of RFID technology is to use radio technology to identify stationary or moving objects, to determine the identity of the object to be identified, and to extract the characteristic information (or logo information) of the object to be identified.

In the daily inspection of firefighting equipment, by installing RFID electronic tags on firefighting equipment, using RFID handsets to scan related equipment to achieve automatic identification and automatic collection, wireless data transmission is realized through WIFI/GPRS technology, and remote management of data is realized based on network technology. The inspection, maintenance and supervision information of fire protection equipment has become normalized, precise, efficient, transparent and intelligent. The RFID intelligent fire protection system can collect various scanned equipment information data and automatically complete relevant inspection records. Compared with paper-based inspections, this method is more convenient and efficient, and improves the traditional fire prevention inspections that are not in place and inspection records are missing.

RFID smart fire protection has realized daily inspection traces, standardized inspection methods, data-based unit power consumption, visualized conditions of key fire-fighting parts, timely alarm data for key fire-fighting units, data-based real-time status of fire-fighting water in buildings, and systematic fire safety knowledge training . Through civil air defense + technical defense, improve the level of safety management, and put hidden dangers in the "smart" cage.